How Things Appear Isnt Always how they are essays

How Things Appear Isnt Always how they are papers How things show up isn't in every case how they truly are. This is normal when taking a gander at how law implementation officials and offices work. People in general just as Serpico had many assumptions about how the office and individual officials worked. Sadly, for Serpico increasingly more of his originations are ending up being bogus. While riding in the watch vehicle Serpico and his preparation official heard a bring over the radio about an assault. His accomplice was not anticipating accepting the call since it was between parts, however Serpico demanded. He was not ready to remain in the room while a criminologist beat the assault suspect with a telephone directory obviously not favoring of the maltreatment. What's more, later he didn't follow requests to sit tight for the researching official and demanded capturing two other assault suspects. Serpico needs to pay for his supper and get what he needs as opposed to take what is free and appears to be objecting to permitting the café proprietor to twofold stop on conveyance days. Clearly Serpico is out to be the acceptable cop battling wrongdoing, anyway he isn't following the code that different officials follow. Serpico needs to carry on just how he was educated in the foundation without getting associated with a portion of the maltreatment of intensity and languid perspectives he has seen. As a general public we need to accept that cops will go far in excess of what was required to serve and secure us, however in reality many cops won't do this. To the extent Serpico conflicting with the manners in which that have been set before him, he is just setting himself up for issue with different officials. Actually, in todays cop world officials dont warmly embrace new kids on the block coming in attempting to be superheroes and change the status quo. ... <!

Sexuality and identity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Sexuality and character - Essay Example There is have to furnish them with valuable learning materials, administrations and the chance to feel some portion of the general public. The absence of fitting sex instruction in Jake’s previous existence is the principle fixing of the training framework that he has experienced. By differentiate the nearness of just hetero exercises which endeavor to address the necessities of the network has brought about gay individuals like Jake being named as ‘abnormal’. As Hoshall (2013) has contended, the delaying to incorporate sex instruction for the gay network (the nonattendance) has set off the ‘presence’ of names, disdain and transfer of any semblance of Jake as semi-human in the public eye. Defenders of sex training contend that the consolidation of gay issues into such projects would restrict homophobic terrorizing, improve the government assistance of gay network, and cutoff instances of disengagement that influence gay understudies (Williams, Prior and Wegner, 2013). Jake’s transfer from the social circles of life, which is to be faulted for loss of fearlessness would have been settled through resistance programs for gays at school (Yip et al, 2013). Regardless, his enduring could have been the aftereffect of the ‘superiority’ of heteros and sex instruction programs for the network instead of gays. As indicated by Byrd (2011), the ‘weird’ programs for gays may have been racked to maintain a strategic distance from a political recognition on students that could veer off their deduction from as far as anyone knows moral lifestyles. Gay sex training is starting at now excluded from many learning programs. This circumstance has thrown Jake in awful light. Studies have additionally demonstrated that influenced understudies for the most part don't discover current sex training programs for gays to be fitting (Woodford et al, 2012). Jake is one such case; he has called attention to that the entire learning condition including educators, individual understudies, and the quick network have had clashing recognitions on the

The Scafolding Vs. The Forest Essay -- essays research papers

Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter, a dim story of wrongdoing and recovery, fixates on the little Puritan people group of Boston during the seventeenth century. In the focal point of this clamoring network is the commercial center. With in it are altogether the focal highlights of the town, the most emblematic of these is the framework. Numerous a spirit is scarred upon this framework. It is a position of extreme investigation and upon it, reality comes into a severe light. In uncommon differentiation to the platform is the woodland past the town. Here, there is no judgment and reality comes and goes. Hawthorne makes this spot for the characters to get away and themselves without restriction or stress. The examination is clear: the commercial center, particularly the framework, speaks to the unforgiving truth of Puritan culture and the woods gives escape. The framework is the focal point of analysis. Here, any tragic soul to climb the steps is dependent upon the shallow assessment by the eyes of society. Those underneath the framework see a light of the character misshaped by their own jealousies and doubts, and obfuscated by tattle. Where reality might be unsatisfactory to them, it is subbed by things society pressured them to accept. Those on the framework experience reality. The main solace is the capacity to see past the town from this malevolent platform. As Hester invests her distributed energy at the center of attention, her psyche escapes as she looks off into the separation. In any case, while some can get away, others, for example, Dimmesd...

How A Manger Lead The Change Brought By Reorganization - 1925 Words

How A Manger Lead The Change Brought By Reorganization (Term Paper Sample) Content: CHANGE MANAGEMENT PLANProfessors nameDateInstitutionHow a manger lead the change brought on by reorganizationIntroduction Every manager who comes in a new organization should have a strategy that must be implemented by all the employees for the eye of achieving organizational goals and objectives. As a new manager in my department dealing with sales and marketing, I will consider the following as a way of leading the change brought about by reorganization.Create a planThe first step before leading change as a manager I will create a plan within my department. Every business requires changes and must adhere to those changes in order to survive. If a business does not experience changes it is a clear indication that it is not technologically improving and no new innovations (Goldstein, 2014). This may make the business to collapse because customers are not well served with quality products. The main aim of having a strategic plan is to ensure strategic update of the ar eas of need and to critically understand the current situation of the company as well as where it needs to be after a certain period of time.CommunicationAs a manager leading change in sales and marketing department, communication will very crucial. As a manger I believe that organization must maintain regular, strong and clear communications with my staff before, during and after the change process. Communication is a strong pillar that encourages trust between the team working towards achieving better sales in the market. Its through communication that new ideas are welcome from all levels and information is able to be shared within the department and will be used to determine whether the promises made are delivered.Identification of key playersTo lead the change in a department as a manager, identification of key players will be crucial. I understand that people will react in different ways during transformation but my duty as a manager will be selecting few individuals to help m e advocate for change. The function of the key players is to be as my instruments, encourage all employees to participate and to help sustain their morale of being involved in a change process. Delegating of tasksDelegation of tasks is another way of leading change brought about by reorganization. A manager leads from the front but he can never implement changes alone. In sales and marketing department a lot activities needs to be implemented to help achieve the goals and objectives thus profits and stability. Manager delegate duties example, collection of essential information from the potential customers is a task done by employees in order to make strategy decision making (Tichy, 2013). My duty as a manager in the period of change is to provide support and guidance to employees as they take their responsibilities. Delegating tasks to employees during change will open to easy accountability of people. Employees are well accounted for on the basis of the equipments, talent, resourc es and responsibilities within the department.Culture and behavioural trainingAnother way of leading change within the department is considering culture and doing behavioural training. Training is the most important aspect that will help a manager lead employees in organizational changes. This provides a know how to employees on the new work stations and equipments for the purpose of avoiding resistance. Through training, those who used to work in the department are able to avoid cultural shocks that may arise from changes.Keeping a team motivated, engaged and willing to embrace the changeClearly defining visionA manager clearly defines his vision to all employees in order to keep them motivated. This is done through effective communication and in the most simple and understandable manner. Employees are hence kept working and involved in the change process because they understand where the company current situation as well as the vision of the manager on where the company needs to b e at a given time. Upgrading equipmentsKeeping your team motivated, willing and engaged to embrace changes is a vital process. A manager should keep in mind that the old facilities used by employees cannot keep them encouraged. Provision of decent tools, training and provision of support will highly motivate and keep employees willing to embrace changes in a sales and marketing department.Often communicationAs a manager of sales and marketing I will ensure that I do often communication to my all employees to keep them remembering the task at hand (Maxwell, 2013). Communication in such a big organization with many employees may be a challenge but use of internal memos, newsletters regular meetings and training sessions can make it a success. Often communication will keep them well ad versant with my visions hence employees staying motivated, willing and motivated to continue being involved in the change process.Engaging everyoneAs a manager getting everyone engaged will be a crucial aspect to my employees. Employees will be incorporated in decision making and planning in sales and marketing department. This will make them proud of all decisions made because they were involved hence may see the whole project as their own and it is something they can fight for, for the purpose of prosperity. Each and everyones new idea will be determined without discrimination hence proving that they are engaged. Employees are hence kept engaged, wiling and motivated to embrace departmental changes.FeedbackGiving feedback is a key motivator. Being a manager is to give immediate feedback to employees. This will make employees get motivated in case the feedback from the manager is positive. On the other hand, negative feedback to employees can provide the right way to for them to correct themselves. To make them feel more motivated, public appreciation and thank you notes for the work well done will no doubt keep employees motivated and willing to embrace changes.Being respectful, fair and trustworthyAs a manager, acting respectful, fair and creating trust with employees will help motivate them get more involved in the change process. Being in management a lot of problems may arise between employees and hinder change management in a department. Manager should be wise and make fair judgements to solve issues. Respecting and creating trusts to your employees can be an important factor to make them get encouraged, motivated and have the will to embrace the change (Cohen, 2015). Being too serious and moody on duty should be dealt with. Employees work more efficient and effective in environment full of fun and joy. Giving special attentionAs a manager giving special attention to employees with high potential in an organization will encourage them to get involved. With the harsh economic grounds its hard to maintain all aspects of crisis and so manager should try hard to ensure they are attended to. Avoiding doing downsizing will be another way of making employees kept motivated and willing to embrace the change.Factors that might hinder the change process and how they can be addressedEnvironmentOrganization environment is a factor that hinders the change of a department. The external stakeholders of the sales and marketing department contain many entities that are involved such as customers, suppliers, competitors and the intermediaries (Rice, Emery, 2011). All this parties can hinder changes if they are not involved in the process of change. Organization environment is another factor that may hinder the change. A manager has the duty to gather the knowledge on how all of them have effects to the department and bring solutions by training all entities at the event of need to changes in the department. This will avoid shocks and all possibilities of them resisting.StructurePower within organization can be either decentralized or centralized and this can become a threat to the change. In an event that only those in power at higher levels fo rces the change in an organization without giving room for employees being given chance to bring ideas, the process of change can be hindered. As manager all levels of people are entitled to make decisions and should be engaged at all costs in making changes. This will be a success by making a clear chart of the duties of management of all levels.ReactionsEmployees in particular departments may react differently on the event of changes. One group naturally tends to resist the changes because they feel insecure while the other group feels safe with the changes made and support the initiative (Rice, Emery, 2011). To deal with this reaction, a manager comes up with initiatives that make the opposing group to stop resisting. Briefly the manager should take time to listen to resisting group and provide a platform in which the new facilities, decent tools of work, training and promising support to them can deal with this factor appropriately. CultureOrganization culture is a factor that hinders the change of a department. It includes the unspoken patterns and values that show how things are done in a particular company. If the culture of the department is violated then expect a lot resistance because employ...

Corporate Social Responsibility ( Csr ) - 1370 Words

Business personalities, government officials, and loans are hedging more attention on the concept of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). The core issue is the appropriate responsibility of business. In as much as firms ought to obey the law, but beyond complete compliance with environmental laws, the question is whether firms have extra social responsibilities to commit part of their resources to environmental preservation voluntarily. This memo provides an exploratory investigation of the link between corporate social responsibility and the benefits accruing to a firm. The paper poses fundamental research questions being: what valuable and rare resource does the corporate gain through corporate social responsibility? How corporates’†¦show more content†¦As such, it can be argued that CSR is the aggregate of the economic, legal and ethical actions coupled with the philanthropic responsibilities expected of a firm by the society.’ Firms perceived to have a strong commitment to CSR tend to have an increased ability to attract and retain their employees (Turban) which reduces turnover and retraining costs. Similarly, it is normal for employees to evaluate the CSR performance of their firm to determine the relationship between their personal values and those of the firm. Peters (40) argues that firms that improve the working environment and labor practices tend to experience increased productivity and curtailed error rates. Periodic controls in the production plants ensure that employees work in conducive environments. Though search practices might be costly, the increased productivity of the workforce and increased quality of the output generate positive cash flows that cover the incurred costs. As such, a firm can benefit from the actions of CSR in terms of worker morale and productivity (Moskowitz) N Ãâ€"ykà ¼ argues a firm regarded as socially responsible similar benefits from the reputation it gains within the business community through increased ability to attract capital and trading partners. However, reputation is hard to quantify making it also hard to determine how much it enhance the value of aShow MoreRelatedCorporate Social Responsibility And Csr1566 Words   |  7 PagesSocial responsibility or also called Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)- is the firm’s engagement (voluntarily initiated) in and its compliance (legally mandated) to environmental, social, and governance issues (The Foundation, 2014). Also, is based on stakeholder’s needs being financially sustainable, and CSR can come from both corporate or not-to-profit organizations. CSR has seven categories; Leadership, vision and values; Marketplace activities; Workforce activities; Supply chain activities;Read MoreCorporate Social Responsibility ( Csr )1167 Words   |  5 PagesCorporate Soc ial Responsibility Introduction Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is a concept which is also known as corporate citizenship, corporate conscience or in a simple way a responsible business. It is an integrated concept of self-regulatory business model for any organisation. Corporate Social Responsibility has been in practice for more than fifty years now, which has been adopted not only by domestic companies but also by transnational company with voluntary CSR initiativesRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility : Csr1232 Words   |  5 PagesCorporate social responsibility has become a buzzword within the industry in the last few years. Following the financial market crash investors and stakeholders began looking at corporations to act more socially responsible. The meaning of social responsibility differs across regions. Western countries are the ones who are pushing for corporate social responsibility -thesis-- A broad overview at corporate social responsibility (CSR) looks to corporations to make a change in the society or the environmentRead MoreCsr : Corporate Social Responsibility1598 Words   |  7 Pages CSR stands for Corporate Social Responsibility. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is defined by many groups like, Tata steel, Coca Cola, Reliance, Videocon etc. Although they all stand for similar meanings connecting to taking responsibilities of the society as a business individual, its definition has been getting broader from a established point of view, corporate social responsibility is a type of business instruction included in a business demonstration. CSR policy functions as a self-regulatoryRead MoreCsr : Corporate Social Responsibility Essay1285 Words   |  6 PagesCSR stands for Corporate Social Responsibility and it is a concept with many definitions and practices and also a buzzword in the media. In general, corporate social responsibility is the policies and progra ms of business corporations which tend to benefit society while improving a corporation’s public image and profitability at the same time. The meaning of it is implemented in different countries and companies differently. Warren Buffet said that it takes 20 years to build a reputation and onlyRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility ( Csr )863 Words   |  4 Pagestechnology in the last century. The term of Corporate Social Responsibility appears more often into public’s concerned and it has become a hot issue in recent years. This essay is going to discuss and provide an overview of corporate social responsibility (CSR) by debate some key issue in this area. 1.2 What is Corporate Social Responsibility? In 1953, Bowen’s Social Responsibility of the Businessman firstly discusses the idea of corporate social responsibility. He states the relationship between societyRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility ( Csr )1314 Words   |  6 PagesSocial responsibility has become a primal interest to the humankind for the past two decades. In the earlier days, the firms and organizations concentrated only on the financial part of the business and ignored the ethical, social and moral sectors. But in the recent times, the businesses are getting a grip of the significance of the social, ecological and environmental effects on their success. This has resulted in the emerging interactions between organizations and social segments thus giving riseRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility ( Csr )1173 Words   |  5 Pages Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is highly important to Millennials. If a company is lacking a CSR plan, now it a good time to start one. Millennials are looking for ways in making a positive impact on the world and are expecting the same from companies. They are looking for companies that contribute to the betterment of communities and the environment. Millennials put great value in supporting such brands, companies and organizations that share these values. Companies without a CSR in placeRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility : Csr979 Words   |  4 PagesThe notion of Corporate Social Responsibility is a phenomenon globally known for many years. In spite of the fact that CSR has been neglected for quite a long time, nowadays several authors deal with this issue, as revealed by the development of theories in recent years concerning the topic. In spite of the fact that there has been a huge growth of literature it is still impossible to simply define CSR. Many definitions trying to capture the concept of CSR exist, but their content varies (MattenRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility ( Csr )1549 Words   |  7 Pagesgovernments to take responsibility for the problems but also the corporations. One outcome of this is corporate social responsibility (CSR). CSR refers to voluntary actions of companies or corporations to contribute to the welfare of society and the health of the environment. Some ways it can be accomplished are through philanthropy, working with NGOs in local communities on humanitarian and/or environmental projects, supporting workers’ unions, and investing in green technologies. CSR is not a new concept

Marine Pollution Causes, Effects, And Solutions

Sarah Volker Prof. D. Johnson College Composition 2 April 20, 2016 Marine Pollution: Causes, Effects, and Solutions With all the focus on climate change and greenhouse emissions, corporations and individuals around the world have continued to quietly pollute our water sources. Marine pollution has become a very large issue in our world, affecting marine ecosystems and humans. This can be seen all over the world. Plastics are currently floating all over the Earth’s oceans. Chinese fisheries are becoming more and more polluted, leading to the death of fish and creating a toxic food source. Flint, Michigan, is currently undergoing a water crisis where the running water is unsafe for public consumption. There are multiple types of water pollutants, and multiple courses of action that can be taken to reduce the amount of pollution in marine ecosystems. Some of these include local governmental initiatives, a wastewater tax system similar to one currently in place in China, and general education programs that teach the public about the harms of mari ne pollution. Marine pollutants and their residual effects have ravaged oceans around the world, but there are steps that can be taken to reduce the amount that is disposed into oceans. Water pollution is categorized as an outside contaminant or contaminants that disturb the ecosystem. This includes being damaging to both indigenous plants and animals. The extent of the level of pollution and resulting damage is directlyShow MoreRelatedThe Issue of Marine Life Pollution1538 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Essay: Marine Life Pollution Introduction: Pollution can be defined in different prospective including economics. The economics definition of pollution denotes pollutions as loss of environ quality. Furthermore it defines the cost of pollution as the cost of environmental loss (Goodstein, 2011). However the literary meanings of pollution are defined as the contamination of environment that can cause harmful effects on the inhabitants. These effects are particular with the environment and a numberRead More Marine Pollution: Causes and Solutions Essay1736 Words   |  7 Pagesthere is more pollution being dumped into the oceans, causing major problems to marine life and ecosystems. Major causes of marine pollution involve non-point pollutants, marine garbage, toxic ocean pollutants and sewage disposal in oceans. From heavy metal poisoning including lead and mercury killing predators such as sharks and whales, to waste getting trapped in the digestive tracts of marine animals, this essay focuses on how human interference causes horrifying problems to the marine life, but alsoRead MoreThe Effects Of Ocean Pollution On The Marine Ecosystem And Animals1376 Words   |  6 Pageseconomy pollution has found their way to the ocean. Ocean pollution is a complex series of problems that are linked to many causes that can cause an affect to marine life as well as human life. It is shown that ocean has suffered from a great de al of pollution as far back as Roman times. Eighty percent of pollution in the ocean are inked to human causes such as—industrial growth, oil, burning of fuels, litter on the beach and agriculture just to name a few. The pollution in the ocean effects the foodRead MoreGlobal Water Pollution: Causes, Impacts, and Solutions Essay530 Words   |  3 PagesWater pollution has become a huge problem in many countries all over the world. It is known that water is a very significant factor in life, but if this water becomes contaminated, it will be very dangerous for the humanity and wildlife. Pollution is defined as to make fetid or unclear and dirty (American College Dictionary). So, water pollution means the change in the water composition to be dirty or unclear. This essay will examine the causes of water pollution, the effect of that issue in lifeRead MoreThe Effects Of Sea Pollution On Our Lives1087 Words   |  5 Pageslife would not be possible without the ocean. This is wh y ocean pollution is so important and an issue that needs to be addressed as soon as possible. The majority of people seem to think that since the ocean is so large and vast, we can dump as much trash or waste as we d like into it without it ever effecting us. Unfortunately, that is not the case. Our oceans are diminishing rapidly, and we are only expediting the process with pollution. We depend on the ocean for many things in our life, and withoutRead MoreThe Effects of Ocean Pollution on the Environment1650 Words   |  7 Pages Our oceans take a large beating every day by the extremely large amount of pollution humans produce. Our society easily dumps their waste into the oceans to dispose of the excessive amount of garbage, sewage, and chemicals, but this small and simple solution is creating an even bigger problem. The way humans dispose of their wastes is causing the death of our beloved marine life. Not only are we killing off our animals, our food source, and our resources, we are also minimizing our usable waterRead MorePollution And Polution Solution722 Words   |  3 PagesPollution Solution When you think of the environment, what do you see? There are beautiful oceans, scenery, and wonderful fresh air. But, if you take a closer look, you will see all of the pollution in every one of these places. We will discuss each of these places and the pollution in them. We will also see the types of pollution and how we can help to minimize it. Everybody needs to take care of the Earth and take action to minimize pollution because with everyones help, we can do it. PollutionRead MorePersuasive Essay On Air Pollution1099 Words   |  5 PagesPollution is a highly increasing, man- made issue that is continually degrading the quality of the environment. Ocean pollution, industrialization and air pollution are intertwining significant causes to large degradation of the health status of our oceans, air, and people. Polluting one landmark of the Earth creates an even more dangerous lasting impact on the others. Pollution is continually becoming an issue that could potentially become irreversible if immediate actions are not taken. It is urgentRead MoreNoise Pollution Case Study Solution866 Words   |  4 Pages Noise Pollution Your Particular Case Study: http://e360.yale.edu/features/how_ocean_noise_pollution_wreaks_havoc_on_marine_life Table of Contents: Click here to jump to the right spot.î ¿ ¿ Research Notes Background on your topic: Your topic: Provide Solutions: Resources: Storyboard Rubricî ¿ ¾ Starting Point for Research Research Notes Background on your topic: Why is the ocean so important? (Food webs, oxygen producer, CO2 sink etc.) The ocean is important because it is a home to many different animalsRead MoreEffects Of Plastic Pollution On Our Oceans1593 Words   |  7 Pagesfreshwater as well as marine life. Plastic pollution effects not only the ocean and its’ marine life, but humans as well and not just in the United States, but everywhere. Landfills are running into water systems every day, carrying more plastics and trash into all of the oceans. For instance, in the Mediterranean Sea, sewage is untreated and that totals eighty percent. Sewage can lead to eutrophication, which is an enrichment of chemicals in an ecosystem, but it can cause human diseases as well

Cultures and Practices Not Allowed in the Philippines free essay sample

Euthanasia Euthanasia is the legal term for a medically assisted mercy killing; however in most countries, euthanasia is illegal. The first form of euthanasia is the voluntary decision of a patient. This is when a patient asks a doctor to terminate the patient’s life if and when the patient suffers too much, the patient has no hope of recovery, the patient has no hope for a decent quality of life, or the patient wishes to relieve the financial or psychological burden on the patient’s family. The other form of euthanasia is an involuntary decision by friends or family of the patient to end the patients life. This is sometimes referred to as euthanasia without consent from the patient. Euthanasia is unethical. It is immoral. Even though a death of a person is given consent by himself, it is still murder, assisted suicide, or mercy killing, which is against the will of God. We will write a custom essay sample on Cultures and Practices Not Allowed in the Philippines or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Abortion Abortion, though allowed in some other countries, is illegal in the Philippines. Under the Revised Penal Code of the Philippines, any person who shall intentionally cause an abortion shall suffer reclusion temporal, prision mayor, or prision correccional. The only time abortion is legal is when the pregnancy of the expectant mother is beyond saving like in the case of fetal death, fetal deformity caused sickness while in womb, pregnancy post high risk to mothers life. In all other circumstances, there is no exception. Abortion is more illegal in the eyes of God, because it is a mortal sin. Divorce Divorce, under the Family Code, is not allowed in the Philippines. Christianity is the largest religion in the Philippines, being that the Christian religion is strongly against divorce. The reason is the influence of Christianity in the Philippine culture. Under its teachings, only death can separate what God has put together. So even if under the eyes of the law, the marital bonds have been validly severed, the Catholic Church will still not honor said decree. Couple this with the fact that there is a stigma attached to broken marriages. Said stigma often develops feelings of insecurities and in some cases, rebellion on the part of the concerned parties. Polygamy Polygamy is the status or institution of simultaneous marriage of more than one woman to one man, or of several women to several men. The two forms are polygyny and polyandry. In ordinary use, the term is restricted to polygyny, where one man is simultaneously married to more than one woman. Catholic tradition has consistently interpreted Christs teaching as absolutely forbidding polygamy, and the prohibition was defined by the Council of Trent, pronouncing that it is unlawful for Christians to have several wives at the same time, and that it is forbidden the divine law. Marriage is a covenant between two people. In the Philippines, polygamy is not allowed because of the Christian influence in the Philippine culture. The only exception is when you are a Muslim living in the Philippines. Same sex Marriage Same sex Marriage is not allowed in the Philippines. Two people of the same gender having a relationship is somehow socially accepted nowadays. But when they are to be married, it is unethical. Even though there are some instances that these marriages occur, the couple could not include seeking legal protection and benefits that flow from marriage. Marriage is defined as a special contract of permanent union between a man and a woman entered into in accordance with law for the establishment of conjugal and family life.

The Landscape of Financial Institutions in Bahrain

The Kingdom of Bahrain is a major international financial center. The banking sector takes the 2nd place in the country’s economy and provides approximately 27% of GDP. Central Bank of Bahrain (CBB) is the main financial institution in the country since 2006, when it was proclaimed the new central bank. Today, it is responsible for control, inspection and licensing of the financial institutions. Its regulatory and monitoring framework plays an important role in relieving the international banks of limitations.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The Landscape of Financial Institutions in Bahrain specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More According to the report of CBB (30 September 2011) there were licensed 24 conventional banks (Retail), 56 conventional banks (wholesale), 26 Islamic banks, 27 locally incorporated insurance firms, 11overseas insurance firms, 48 investment firms, 33 insurance brokers, 3 insuranc e managers, 5 insurance consultants, 32 insurance firms (restricted to business outside Bahrain), 4 insurance brokers (restricted to business outside Bahrain), 2 insurance consultants (restricted to business outside Bahrain), 11 loss adjusters, 2 insurance pools and syndicates offices, 18 money changers, 4 administrators, 8 financing companies, 16 banking representative offices, 5 insurance representative offices, 11 investment firm representative offices, 2 microfinance institutions, 10 capital markets. The total amount of banks and financial institutions licensed by CBB makes 408 (Central Bank of Bahrain). There are over 180 banks in Bahrain. Banks are divided into wholesale and retail banks. Wholesale banks dominate in the region. The leading wholesale bank is ABC (Arab Banking Corporation). Leading foreign banks are: BNP Paribas Bahrain, HSBC Bahrain and Citi Bank. Wholesale banks made approximately 88 % of the total banking assets during the period 2003-2006. The leading retail banks of Bahrain are: Ahli United Bank – assets US$ 29.0 billion (the second largest bank after CBB), National Bank of Bahrain (NBB), Bank of Bahrain and Kuwait (BBK), BMI Bank, Futurebank. Market investments of retail banks made only 12.3% of total assets. The retail banks share in the market was within the limits of 11.8% – 12.3% for the same period. These statistics demonstrates that the growth of the banking assets was applied to all banks; it means that both retail and wholesale banks indicated approximately the same progress for the same period (Table 1, 2). A total value of assets in Bahrain banking sector is $199.4 billion. Today Bahrain hosts more than 171 insurance companies from all over the world. They are both: conventional and Islamic, onshore and offshore institutions. Here is the list of the largest insurance companies in Bahrain according to the value of assets:Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can hel p you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Iran Insurance Gosi Bahrain National Insurance Company BSC (c) (BNI) Oryx Insurance Protection Insurance Services WLL Bahrain Kuwait Insurance Company Trust International Insurance Company Arab Insurance Group Fakhro Insurance Services The creation of financial centers in Bahrain contributed to significant development of the insurance, reinsurance and brokerage business in the country. The branches of personal/family and motor insurance are the leading ones in Bahrain. Bahrain has long-term plans to increase the gross premiums of compulsory medical insurance to BD 190 million by 2015.† The Islamic Insurance market (T’akaful and ReT’akaful) contributions as a percentage of Total Premiums written is estimated to increase to 31.2% by 2015; the highest increase in the Gulf States (source; Swiss Re)† (Rose 701). Bahrain attracts a large number of financial companies and world-famous resellers because of its obvious tax advantages, effective system of state regulation and ultra-modern infrastructure. There are several great Bahrain companies: Arab Financial Services (provides card processing and electronic banking services), Bahrain Commercial Facilities Company (short, medium and long term consumer finance), Securities Investment Company BSC (SICO), Bahrain Financing Company (foreign exchange and money transfer services). Banks are interested in industries that supplying rapidly growing population of the region, such as pharmaceuticals, healthcare and education. The economies of the Gulf thrived, thanks to a fivefold increase of oil prices since 2002. Considerable income to the treasury brings Bahrain Refinery Company, which is the second great company in the Middle East (after the Abadan refinery in Iran). In addition to the local oil the refinery processes crude oil that comes from an underwater pipeline from Saudi Arabia (more than 10 million tons annually). The second larg est industrial facility in Bahrain is an aluminum-smelting plant â€Å"Aluminum Bahrain† (ALBA). All financial institutions and services in this country must be licensed by the Central Bank of Bahrain. CBB licensing is composed of six major categories of licenses. â€Å"Some of the activities can be carried out only for specific types of licenses, and to qualify for a certain type of license, certain activities must be carried out† (Central Bank of Bahrain). According to the Rulebook, CBB points out new basic license categories with license sub-categories: conventional banks (retail and wholesale banks); Islamic banks (retail and wholesale), insurance licensee (insurance and re-insurance firms and captive insurance companies), insurance actuaries and brokers (insurance consultants, insurance actuaries, loss adjusters, insurance managers, insurance brokers, insurance entities); specialized firms (financing firms (conventional and Islamic); leasing firms (conventional an d Islamic); money exchange firms, representative offices of foreign companies which provide regulated services, ancillary services providers for the financial sector, portfolio management services providers, special-purpose company for issuance of bonds and sukuk, special purpose company for establishment of private retirement funds and savings funds and trustee.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The Landscape of Financial Institutions in Bahrain specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Capital markets subdivided into securities exchanges and precious metal exchanges and mutual funds (Central Bank of Bahrain). Table 1: Wholesale and retail – banking assets Table 2: Consolidated Balance Sheet: Retail and Wholesale Banks Works Cited Central Bank of Bahrain. CBB Rulebook. Aug. 2006. Web. http://cbb.complinet.com/cbb/microsite/cbb_rulebook.html. Peter S. Rose, Sylvia C. Hudgins, Sylvia Hudgins. Bank Manageme nt Financial Services W/SP Bind-in Card. New York: McGraw-Hill Higher Education, 2009.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This research paper on The Landscape of Financial Institutions in Bahrain was written and submitted by user Meggan to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Issues, Problems and Risks in Construction Projects and Ways of Mitigating Them The WritePass Journal

Issues, Problems and Risks in Construction Projects and Ways of Mitigating Them Introduction Issues, Problems and Risks in Construction Projects and Ways of Mitigating Them ). Even though this might not be very accurate, it reduced the gap between the estimated and the actual expenditure. When acquiring the plans for the construction project it is necessary for the project manger to ensure that the architect or engineer involved has exhaustively broken down all the specifications involved (Whitfield, 2012). In addition to saving on costs for expert assistance, it will also save on the overall construction time. It is also vital for suppliers to be exhaustively evaluated by referring to previous projects to which they have supplied materials. This will enable the project managers to select the most reliable suppliers, avoiding extra costs due to delays in delivery of materials. Whilst the mentioned issues can be solved by project managers through effective co-ordination of the general requirements, there exist other factors that cause cost overrides, which project managers may not be able to avoid regardless of how efficiently they manage their systems. These include unanticipated rises in market prices of materials needed in the construction project, unpredictable technical or human-resource issues, inaccurate estimation of costs in comparison to actual construction costs (Kubba, 2010). Delays Time issues that affect construction often lead to delays in completion of the project (Keane Caletka, 2009). This issue is closely related to cost overrides because extension of project completion time in most cases leads to incurrence of extra costs. One of the leading causes of time issues in construction projects is untimely delivery of equipment and materials by suppliers (Munier, 2012; Forsman et al., 2011). Government restraints also contribute to delays experienced in construction projects because it is important for project managers get clearance form construction regulatory bodies before starting projects (Best Valence, 2012). This factor especially affects companies that are in the construction industry and dealing with large construction projects. Other factors that may cause delays in commencement or completion of construction projects include changes that are made in design and construction schedules. Most of the measures that can be taken by project managers to limit the negative impacts of delays in projects are closely related to those that ought to be undertaken to reduce cost overrides (Kubba, 2010). Other measures include ensuring that designs and materials to be used in the construction project are within the standards that are specified by the government.   This helps to limit delays caused by government agencies that verify if the structure to be constructed is in adherence to the set standards. Delays that can be caused because of schedule changes can be avoided by ensuring that a thorough consideration of other indirect factors is factored when planning to implement the construction project (Best Valence, 2012). However, there still exist factors that cannot be avoided by project managers in minimizing delays. These include naturally occurring disasters like extreme weather conditions. Project Quality Issues Even though project managers are always expected to ensure that construction project are of the highest quality, there are some factors that may limit attainment of high quality in their projects. Quality in construction projects affects a wide range of components, from structural support to plumbing. According to Best and Valence (2012), quality in construction can be compromised if project managers or supervisors fail to carry out adequate inspection in the course of the process. The challenge is even higher when workers o laborers taking part in the project do not possess the adequate skills needed. Another issue that is likely to affect quality is acquisition of low quality materials with the objective of saving costs (Olawale Sun, 2010). Whereas it is advantageous to reduce unnecessary costs of construction, purchasing of sub-standard materials for such projects poses long-term dangers to people who will inhabit the structure or even valuables that may be stored in them. The impacts of quality issues in construction can be minimized by the project managers by ensuring strict adherence to the use of standard equipment and materials that have been specified for construction. In addition, incompetence can be avoided by ensuring that the workers recruited to take part in the project have the ideal skills, experience and qualifications (McCarthy, 2010). By so doing, project managers will be assured that even with minimal supervision, they are capable of doing a quality job. Inspections required in every step of the construction project should be diligently carried out by supervisors and project managers to ensure that mistakes are avoided at all costs (Muir, 2005). Project managers should convince their clients to provide sufficient funds to purchase quality construction materials. Even though it might drive the construction costs higher, risks that are associated with poor quality construction will be evaded (Harris McCaffer, 2013). Unlike delays and co st override issues, there are no situations where poor quality is inevitable. Therefore, project managers have to ensure that they strictly adhere to quality materials and practices. Peripheral Issues/Challenges These are challenges that affect construction processes indirectly. These are classified into environmental, legal and socio-political issues. Environmental issues Since the 1970’s, there has been a reasonable increase in the levels of environmental impacts caused by construction projects (Barrie Paulson, 1992). This has prompted environment conservation bodies and governments to set regulations that have to be adhered to by constructors. Lack of compliance to these regulations may result into termination of the project, imposition of fines on the firm, and in other cases, criminal prosecutions. To avoid inconvenienced caused by ignorant non-adherence, project managers have to ensure that they are up-to-date about all the permits requires and environmental regulations (Shen et al., 2010; Winch, 2010). Some of the factors that that raise environmental concern in construction project include soil erosion and sedimentation, hazardous waste materials and noise pollution, among others. Socio-political and legal Issues These include pressures that emanate from owners of properties that are adjacent to the construction project, community and civic organizations. According to Scott et al. (2011), present-day construction managers are supposed to be accountable to the public through ensuring that the location or design of the structure being constructed does not interfere with other property owners (Muir, 2005). Legal challenges in construction projects are caused by issues like liabilities, avoidance, claims and mitigations, government issued permits, as well as safety and labor laws. The mentioned peripheral challenges can be avoided by ensuring that they are all addressed in the planning phase of the project. For instance, socio-political challenges can be avoided by seeking alternative sites where the mentioned challenges are inexistent (Scott et al., 2011). The legal issues, on the other hand, can be addressed through seeking services of a strong legal team or through simple strict adherence to t he construction policies that have been set by the respective governing authorities (Sears et al., 2010). Risks in Construction Projects Weeks (2011) posits that the major risks that are associated with construction projects are posed to human resource forces. These include health and safety risks, which may have catastrophic impacts if not promptly and effectively managed. Another risk in construction projects arises from hiring non-skilled or poorly skilled workers. These are referred to as work-force risks (McCarthy, 2010). Health and Safety Risks In any construction project, safety and health remains one of the leading concerns of managers and workers involved. Typically, construction projects are quite dangerous, and the possibility of accidents happening is high. According to Rozenfeld et al. (2010), the effect of accidents in construction projects is quite costly in terms of finances, legal settlements and human suffering. However, these costs can be avoided if the standard safety measures for each identified risk are taken. In the construction industry, health and safety risks are classified into chemical and physical hazards. Risks that are posed by chemical hazards are usually from fumes, liquid or powder. In most cased these substances are ingested, inhaled or are absorbed when they get in contact with skins of workers (Fewings, 2013). Whilst the effects of some of these chemicals might be quite mild or even unnoticeable, some chemicals are known to cause serious illnesses. These include bronchitis, silicosis, asbestos is and severe skin allergies (Weeks, 2011). Physical health and safety risks in construction projects include falling objects, trucks that materials and equipment in the construction site, noise pollution, vibrations and extreme weather conditions, among others. Risks of falling objects usually increase with the height of the construction project (Harris McCaffer, 2013). Whereas these objects are often building materials, in some isolated cases, workers may also fall from elevated heights. Even with the imminent risks that are posed by chemical hazards in construction projects, they cannot be eliminated in construction projects. Therefore, measures need to be taken reduce their adverse impacts. One of the measures that can help in reducing such risks is by substituting materials with high toxicity levels with those whose toxicities are relatively lower (Weeks, 2011). In the case of physical hazards, equipments that pose less risk can be substituted with those associated with high risks. For instance, pneumatic hammers could be replaced by impact hammers to reduce noise pollution. Another measure that can be taken is by ensuring that workers are supplies with personal protective equipment to counter any possible risk that they might face. Some of these include helmets for protection against falling objects, safety belts for those working on high structures and masks to protect workers from inhaling chemicals (Harris McCaffer, 2013). Other equipments include safety boot s to protect feet and ear plugs to limit impacts of noise-pollution (Rozenfeld et al., 2010). Workforce Risks The workforce in construction projects, just like in any other project, is the most valuable resources. This is because the quality with which construction projects are carried out depends on the workers’ levels of skill in planning and execution of the project. However, Muir (2005) argues that construction is one of the industries that are viewed by many as being the least desirable to work in. This is because of the dangers associated with and the fact that it is quite physically exhausting (Muir, 2005). As opposed to other jobs, the construction industry is considered to be dirty. These are some of the factors that are attracting skilled youth to other industries, away from the construction industry (Murray Dainty, 2013). With such shortages, project managers in construction often end up selecting less qualified individuals to take up such positions. With reference to the United States, most of the construction workers are immigrants who, apart from not being competent, ar e faced with language and cultural barrier issues (Muir, 2005). One of the major risks that are posed by using a workforce that is not adequately skilled is that without proper intensive supervision, the quality of the structure may be compromised. Mitigation of this risk depends on how companies in the construction industry will attract more skilled individuals. Some of the ways in which this can be done include setting competitive compensation rates for workers in the industry and utilizing technological advancements to reduce the physical strain that construction projects usually have on workers (Murray Dainty, 2013). Technological advancements can also be used to make construction jobs more interesting. In cases where inadequately skilled workers are hired to help in implementation of construction projects, it is important to sufficiently invest in training them before allowing them to take part in the project (Liebing, 2011). Conclusion Construction projects have been instrumental for a long time and have contributed toward making life easier. However, they are regarded as being among those with the highest levels of risk to workers. Therefore, to ensure that such projects are successfully implemented and completed, it is necessary for project managers to be keen when planning and implementing the process. This will help in identifying the possible risk that may be faced during the project and formulating the most ideal approach to cope with such challenges or risks. This paper has presented an in-depth discussion of some of the key issues, challenges and risks that are associated with such projects. Some of the key issues that have been identified include cost overruns, delays, quality, environmental, legal and socio-political issues. Risks that have been discussed include health and safety risks, as well as the risk posed by hiring unskilled workers. Some of the ways in which these challenges or risks can be mitig ated have also been discussed. To emphasize on the risks associated with construction projects, it is recommended that future research should compare and contrast risks that exist in construction projects with those existing other projects. Bibliography Barrie, D.S. Paulson, B.C., 1992. Professional Construction Management. London: McGraw-Hill, Inc. Best, R. Valence, G‎., 2012. Design and Construction. Oxford: Routledge. Fewings, P., 2013. Construction Project Management: An Integrated Approach. Oxon: Routledge. Forsman, S., Bystedt, A. Ãâ€"hman, M., 2011. Interaction in the construction process–system effects for a joinery products supplier. Lean Construction Journal, pp.1-18. Harris, F. McCaffer, R., 2013. Modern construction management. London: John Wiley Sons. Huemann, M., 2010. Considering human resource management when developing a project-oriented company: case study of a telecommunication company. International Journal of Project Management, 28(4), pp.361–69. Keane, P.J. Caletka, A.F., 2009. Delay Analysis in Construction Contracts. west Sussex: John Wiley Sons. Kubba, S., 2010. Green Construction Project Management and Cost Oversight. Oxford: Taylor Francis. Liebing, R.W., 2011. Construction of Architecture: From Design to Built. New Jersey: John Wiley Sons. McCarthy, J., 2010. Construction Project Management: A Managerial Approach. Westchester: Pareto. Muir, B., 2005. Challenges Facing Today’s Construction Manager. [Online] Available at: ce.udel.edu/courses/CIEG%20486/Challenges%20Facing%20Todays%20CM.pdf [Accessed 8 November 2013]. Munier, N., 2012. Project Management for Environmental, Construction and Manufacturing Engineers. London: Springer. Murray, M. Dainty, ‎A., 2013. Corporate Social Responsibility in the Construction Industry. Oxon: Routledge. Olawale, Y. Sun, M., 2010. Cost and time control of construction projects: inhibiting factors and mitigating measures in practice. Construction Management and Economics, 28(5), pp.509-26. Richbell, D., 2009. Mediation of Construction Disputes. New Jersey: John Wiley Sons. Ross, A. Williams, P‎., 2012. Financial Management in Construction Contracting. New Jersey: John Wiley Sons. Rounds, J.L. Segner, ‎R.O., 2011. Construction Supervision. New Jersey: John wiley. Rozenfeld, O., Sacks, R., Rosenfeld, Y. Baum, H., 2010. Construction job safety analysis. Safety Science, 48(4), pp.491–98. Schwalbe, K., 2010. Information Technology Project Management. Mason: Cengage learning. Scott, W.R., Raymond, E. Levitt, ‎.J., 2011. Global Projects: Institutional and Political Challenges. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Sears, S.K., Sears, G‎.A. Clough, R‎.H., 2010. Construction Project Management. New Jersey: John Wiley Sons. Shen, L., Tam, V.W.Y., Tam, L. Ji, Y., 2010. Project feasibility study: the key to successful implementation of sustainable and socially responsible construction management practice. Journal of Cleaner Production, 18(3), pp.254–59. Weeks, J.L., 2011. Health and Safety Hazards in the Construction Industry. [Online] Available at: ilo.org/oshenc/part-xvi/construction/health-prevention-and-management/item/518-health-and-safety-hazards-in-the-construction-industry [Accessed 8 November 2013]. Whitfield, J., 2012. Conflict in Construction. New Jersey: John Wiley Sons. Winch, G., 2010. Managing construction projects. Iowa: John Wley Sons.

Opportunities and Challenges of E-commerce Development in China Essay

Opportunities and Challenges of E-commerce Development in China - Essay Example China has the potential to be the largest market for about everything and e-commerce is no exception. E-commerce is the trend which is opening an opportunity for companies if they capture the quickly changing marketplace. It is not very hard to estimate how big this market can be. In 2010, Chinas e-commerce sales exceeded RMB 460 billion. The expectations are that this figure will triple in the next three years and exceed RMB 1.5 trillion. China might overtake the US in three years as the world’s largest e-commerce marketplace. Its online market would grow to 7% of all retail trade. In 2011 this trade was only 3% which lags the e-commerce activity in the US and Europe. Taobao.com dominates the marketplace in the consumer to consumer (C2C) trade. It holds 80% market share compared to 20% of business to consumer activity. But rapid activity regarding business to consumer (B2C) is underway. And this will have a huge impact on the e-commerce industry in China. Big businesses are realizing the potential of e-commerce and names such as Walmart are gearing up to seize this opportunity. They have already opened the China e-commerce headquarters in Shanghai. To understand how the dynamics of e-commerce work in China a study by Bain & Company surveyed 600 Chinese shoppers. It inquired what motivated them to online buying and what the drawbacks of this trend were. The survey suggested that convenience was the second most important factor in price that motivated them to shop online. The majority also showed their interest in the product variety they got while shopping online. In fact, 19% of the participants stated that convenience was their primary reason for shopping online and 15% stated that variety inspired them to shop online.

Stooge Concept Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Stooge Concept - Essay Example n of heaping torture upon one individual, it is a necessity for the mental well being of the many, in order that the utopian condition of the city might be preserved. In a similar manner, Jackson’s â€Å"The Lottery† is based upon the same theme of one individual becoming a scapegoat to bear the brunt of frustration and anger that others feel – the sacrifice of the one to preserve the happiness of the many. Crane’s â€Å"The Blue Hotel† also reiterates this theme of selection of a scapegoat elected to suffer in order that the happiness of others and their utopian existing state can be maintained. LeGuin’s story progresses through there phases – the first shows suggests an idyllic existence, fortunate that the citizens of Omelas enjoy. But the dark undertones to the story are revealed in the second half of the story where the existence of the one child locked in filthy, miserable conditions within a broom closet is revealed to the reader – it has become imbecile through fear, malnutrition and neglect.† (LeGuin 281). The existence of the child is known to the citizens of the town – it sometimes begs for release and promises to be good, because it is suffering so much from being naked, covered with sores and left to sit in its own excrement. Most of the citizens view the child and are shocked at its pitiable state, however although they would like to do something to help the child, they cannot because â€Å"to throw away the happiness of thousands for the chance for the happiness of one: that would be to let guilt within the walls indeed.† (LeGuin 282). Therefore, many of them try to rationalize the suffering to themselves by arguing that after so long, the child would not even appreciate freedom – â€Å"it would probably be wretched without walls about it to protect it, and dakness for its eyes and its own excrement to sit in.† (LeGuin 283). The third part of the story deals with the reaction to this revelation, and how some people walk away from the

Effect of video games on children Essay Example for Free

Effect of video games on children Essay Technology had evolved very fast from generation to generation. Young and adults are both into what we call video games and techie gadgets. Nowadays, we can normally see computers, gaming consoles and etc. at home and in schools. Video games are entertaining and effective motivation for children. They engage them to skillful play depending on the game design. There have even been studies with adults showing that experience with video games is related to better surgical skills. Research also suggests that people can learn iconic, spatial, and visual attention skills from video games. Although this fad benefits to all but on the other hand, it also give negative effects especially to those children who are getting addicted to it. Studies show that children’s video game habits are contributing to the risk factors for health, behavior and poor academic performance. It was also reported that girls and boys play for an average of about 5-13 hrs/ week. Some children spend more hours that what is reported. There were negative effects of video games on childrens physical health, including obesity, video-induced seizures. and postural, muscular and skeletal disorders, such as nerve compression, and carpal tunnel syndrome that were documented by the research. However, these effects are not likely to occur for most children. Parents should be most concerned about two things: the amount of time that children play, and the content of the games that they play. The amount of time that the children play lessens the amount of time and focus allotted for his academics. The content of the games that he/she plays leads to increased physiological arousal, increased aggressive thoughts, increased aggressive feelings, increased aggressive behaviors, and decreased pro-social helping. Children must not spend more than one to two hours per day in front of all electronic screens, including TV, DVDs, videos, video games, and computers (The American Academy of Pediatrics, 2004). Regarding content, educational games are likely to have positive effects and violent games are likely to have negative effects. We must limit them from violent games and introduce to them educational games, consoles and etc. The conclusion that Gentile (2004) drew from the accumulated research is that the question of whether video games are good or bad for children is oversimplified. Playing a violent game for hours every day could decrease school performance, increase aggressive behaviors, and improve visual attention skills. Instead, parents should recognize that video games can have powerful effects on children, and should therefore set limits on the amount and content of games their children play. In this way, we can realize the potential benefits while minimizing the potential harms. Source: http://findarticles. com/p/articles/mi_m0816/is_6_21/ai_n9772319/ Article by: Dr. Douglas Gentile is a developmental psychologist, and is assistant professor of psychology at Iowa State University and the director of research for the National Institute on Media and the Family where he conducts research with children and adults. COPYRIGHT 2004 Pediatrics for Parents, Inc. COPYRIGHT 2005 Gale Group.

Free Affirmative Action Essays - Affirmative Action is Against the Bibl

Affirmative Action is Against the Bible America was known as the Land of Opportunity. Then it became evident that "opportunity" was only available to white men. Later, laws were passed to ensure equal opportunity regardless of race, sex, or religion. These Affirmative Action laws were set in place by our government with the intent of correcting the social evil know as prejudice; but in doing so, they created a monster. Affirmative action has become an ineffective, outdated, and socially harmful policy that is weakening our great nation. "The adoption of Affirmative Action programs in the 1960s reflected our national aspiration to overcome long-entrenched injustices and become a society where equal opportunity, or at least a fair opportunity, was a reality for more of our citizens. These programs were a response to economic, political and cultural circumstances that demanded, then encouraged, and then tolerated widespread discrimination on the basis of such factors as color, gender and ethnic background. The common hope was that these programs would be transitory in nature and would enable us as a society to reach a point, at some future date, when they would no longer be needed" (Shapiro). It is my opinion that we have now reached that date. Continued use of the policy is much like continued use of a strong medication. When a patient is suffering from a terrible disease, as was the United States suffering from discrimination, strong medication is sometimes needed to cure the problem. But once the disease is taken care of, further use of the medication does not help... ...e right course of action. This is an ideal that has always been true, but is quite often broken, resulting is negative effects and more problems. A course of action that is morally wrong, ethically wrong, and economically wrong, is not the correct way, but an easier way. Often, the correct way is more difficult and requires more work, but nevertheless, it is the correct way. Two wrongs do not make a right, but they do make more problems and prolong an actual resolution to the problem. Works Cited Shapiro, Harold. "Affirmative Action: A continuing discussion / A continuing commitment" Internet Source. Available at: http://humanitas.ucsb.edu/projects/aa/docs/shapiro.html Websters Dictionary Harbor House Publishers Inc. Baltimore. 1984

„Reconciliation“ by Polly Clark Essay

„Reconciliationâ€Å" is a short story and is written by Polly Clark. The story takes place in an office. The main character of the story is a woman, her name is Laura, and she is also the narrator of the story. Basically is the story about the fear of loosing someone, changes of persons and a marriage and a relationship after many years. It is difficult to find out how old the narrator of the story is. But because of the fact that she is married for a long time, in the text she said, â€Å"We began our relationship half my life ago.â€Å", I would say she probably is in her midlife maybe a bit younger. The fact that the main character is also the narrator makes it easier to see the proceedings form her angle and we are able to know how she thinks and feels – even when she doesn’t know it herself. The reader of this story receives an impression of a completely normal person when it comes to her appearance. But when the reader gets deeper into the story and sees how she thinks about things and the way of handling things, makes her look like she has some smaller mental issues. This can be caused because she is loosing her husband, his name is Vernon, she also calls him Mr. Pringle, whom she wants to stay with and stood with for many years. For months she and her husband have not spoken that much to each other. In the text she says: â€Å"We regard each other over months of frozen silence.â€Å" You can easily notice that she is afflicted with the silence between Vernon, her husband, and her. She mentions it with following sentence: â€Å"We began our relationship in a bar, and those were our best times, telling each other the truth of our lives in the warm light. I might be defective in every other way, defective enough to mean that I must be divorced, defective enough to mean that silence is actually my lot, but it doesn’t mean it comes naturally to me. News and questions bubble up in my throat, but I cannot speak.† She does not want to give up on their marriage and relationship. She has been used to having her husband and being with him, so if he is gone, she does not know what to do with herself and the things around her. The reader could get the impression that she doesn’t have a very high self-esteem, because she sees herself as faraway from perfect. This fact could explain why she is so afraid of loosing her husband, because if he doesn’t want to have her who then would like to have her with all her faults.? â€Å"I am your wife. That is everything that I am. Help me.† Laura applies for a job in her husband’s office just to be more in contact with Vernon and be with him together. On her first day in the office and at her new job, her actions disclose that she is very nervous. In the text you can find following examples for her tension: â€Å"I have forgotten my shoes†, â€Å"I bite my lip as I reach the desk† and â€Å"I slide one foot over the otherâ€Å". The fact that she has forgotten her shoes could be a sign that she is unable to think clearly. To describe the relationship between Laura and Vernon you can only use Laura’s point of view. So, it is difficult to understand their relationship and their marriage if you don’t know Vernon’s point of view. It is obvious that she wants her husband back. For the reader it is not quite clear how Vernon thinks about it. It seems that her husband doesn’t feel the same way and it seems that he doesn’t want to go back to her and move on with his â€Å"old† life. She says about him: â€Å"He looks so like my husband, and yet†¦How has he managed to remain himself, to become -dare I say it- even more himself, with not even a scar and even a brand new blue shirt?† Laura’s husband Vernon has already moved on. It is difficult for Laura, the narrator, to understand and recognize this fact.

Understanding Segregation Today - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 544 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/10/30 Category Politics Essay Level High school Tags: Segregation Essay Did you like this example? With todays integration, its hard to visualize that segregation was an issue many years ago. Throughout the 20th century, desegregation had played a major role in schools. It was put forward to the Supreme Court when the Brown vs. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Understanding Segregation Today" essay for you Create order Board of Education case challenged segregation in public education. There were various racial issues that took place which led up to this event. This critical case put attention on how schools were violating law by separating students and it caused a fight for racial justice. Sooner or later, Brown vs. Board of Education desegregated schools in the United States, making an impact on American society because it caused people of color to be treated differently and informed others of their wrong doings. As public education became more common during that time period, blacks and whites were segregated from each other by law. The separate but equal policy was allowed as long as facilities were equal but schools were nowhere near equal. The few school buildings that were available for African Americans were of poor condition and contained pre-owned materials from whites. Because it was believed that colored people should not have an education, white teachers received much more training than black teachers. There was even a limit put on how much blacks could be taught due to leaders not wanting blacks to know about their rights. Education wasnt the best for either race but blacks had it worse in many ways. After years of attending segregated schools, black students and their parents finally argued that it was a violation of the 14th Amendment. They were being denied their equal protection rights, schooling was extremely different for them, and ones who were applying to graduate were often avoided. Eventually, the supreme court ruled the separate but equal law unconstitutional. This ruling granted equal protection laws to everyone, making a noticeable impact on student rights in public education. It forced desegregation and caused people to become colorblind. Now, in the field of education, no race it is more superior than the other. We all get treated fair and have equal opportunities. With that being said, desegregation caused a turning point in American schools. The civil rights movement was passed, making people see that color and race doesnt matter. Because of the adjustments, blacks have became more successful in education. Black achievements have improved due to the high-quality school programs and skilled teachers that are now available for everyone. Also, a major increase of African Americans enrollment in colleges and universities took place now that they are giving the same opportunities as whites. With the help of the Brown vs. Board of Education case, people of different races eventually warmed up to each other and accepted the changes that were made. There were still a small portion of places where inequality existed but for the most part, the racial gap was filled and the racial animosities were healed. Taking everything into account, desegregation has played an important role on impacting America throughout history. With the accomplishment of Browns case, many changes came, not only in education but also in the rights of students. Even though there is still a small amount of racism, people were informed of their wrong doings and people of color are now treated differently.